Population increased by 198 in 2025



On 1 January 2026, there were 56,740 people living in Greenland. The population has thus decreased by 198 people during the last year, while the number of Danish citizens has fallen by 101. The increase is seen for the age group 65 years and over, which has increased with 308 persons from 6,017 to 6,325 (+ 5.1 per cent) during 2025.

The preliminary count of this year’s births shows that only 684 children were born in 2025, exactly as in 2024. This is, again, the lowest annual birth count since World War II.



Table 1. Populations Estimates by January, 1.st 2017-2026
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Total 55.860 55.877 55.992 56.081 56.421 56.562 56.609 56.699 56.542 56.740
Men 29.493 29.489 29.553 29.551 29.749 29.803 29.871 29.921 29.770 29.861
Women 26.367 26.388 26.439 26.530 26.672 26.759 26.738 26.778 26.772 26.879

Source: Statistics Greenland – See table in StatBank https://bank.stat.gl/BEESTA

Table 2. Population in municipalities 2026(2025)
0-16 17-64 65+ Men Women 2025 2026 change
Total
Total 12.676 37.739 6.325 29.861 26.879 56.542 56.740 198
Town 11.204 33.618 5.585 26.351 24.056 49.948 50.407 459
Settlement 1.472 4.048 735 3.450 2.805 6.518 6.255 -263
Kommune Kujalleq
Total 1.329 3.812 948 3.248 2.841 6.110 6.089 -21
Town 1.208 3.378 824 2.845 2.565 5.404 5.410 6
Settlement 121 429 123 400 273 699 673 -26
Kommuneqarfik Sermersooq
Total 5.418 16.999 2.226 12.849 11.794 24.229 24.643 414
Town 5.165 16.368 2.109 12.301 11.341 23.154 23.642 488
Settlement 253 627 117 544 453 1.072 997 -75
Qeqqata Kommunia
Total 2.121 5.832 1.154 4.788 4.319 9.179 9.107 -72
Town 1.846 5.115 1.022 4.161 3.822 8.004 7.983 -21
Settlement 275 717 132 627 497 1.175 1.124 -51
Kommune Qeqertalik
Total 1.316 3.763 803 3.114 2.768 5.969 5.882 -87
Town 1.141 3.294 726 2.711 2.450 5.233 5.161 -72
Settlement 175 469 77 403 318 736 721 -15
Avannaata Kommunia
Total 2.492 7.269 1.190 5.809 5.142 10.989 10.951 -38
Town 1.844 5.463 904 4.333 3.878 8.153 8.211 58
Settlement 648 1.806 286 1.476 1.264 2.836 2.740 -96
Outside municipalities
Total NA 64 4 53 15 66 68 2

Source: Statistics Greenland – See table in StatBank https://bank.stat.gl/BEESTB

The population for all municipalities apart from Kommuneqarfik Sermersooq decreased in 2025. Nuuk City, gained 395 persons and now 35.8 pct. of the country’s population live in Nuuk.

Source: Statistics Greenland – See table in StatBank https://bank.stat.gl/BEESTNUK

Chart 2 shows the development in migrations in the period 1993-2025, persons born in Greenland. In 2025, 836 immigrations and 1,046 emigrations were registered. The net emigration in 2025 was therefore 210 people.

Source: Statistics Greenland – See table in StatBank https://bank.stat.gl/BEEBBIU2

Based on preliminary data the number of live births and deaths in 2025, the main figures for the population account are shown in table 3, for those, born in Greenland.

Table 3. Population Account
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Primo-befolkning 50.092 50.172 50.255 50.193 50.368 50.391 50.162 49.958 49.738
Levendefødte 853 819 849 835 761 746 716 684 684
Indvandring 1.060 1.082 933 790 635 686 795 732 836
Udvandring 1.373 1.348 1.364 957 914 1.214 1.248 1.181 1.046
Tilflytning 7.561 7.600 7.337 6.679 6.560 6.375 6.489 6.056 5.604
Fraflytning 7.561 7.600 7.337 6.679 6.560 6.375 6.489 6.056 5.604
Dødsfald 469 464 517 496 498 492 505 491 521
Korrektioner 26 13 73 52 63 60 61 55 50
Ultimo-befolkning 50.172 50.255 50.193 50.368 50.391 50.162 49.958 49.738 49.721

Source: Statistics Greenland – See table in StatBank https://bank.stat.gl/BEECALCR2

In StatBank Greenland’s tables, the population is no longer calculated separately for sheep farms, as this information is not maintained in any administrative register. Sheep farms are now counted in the localities they are listed in the Greenland Address Register (GAR). To enable comparisons over time, StatBank Greenland’s tables have been recalculated on the basis of this information. The total number of inhabitants in the country’s settlements is now calculated a little higher than previous, as it now also includes sheep farms etc.

When localities are grouped according to their size, the declining population of the localities is seen. Only the capital and the main settlements have experienced increasing population in recent years.

Table 4. Population by size of localities
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Total 55.860 55.877 55.992 56.081 56.421 56.562 56.609 56.699 56.542 56.740
Capital city 17.600 17.796 17.984 18.326 18.800 19.261 19.604 19.872 19.903 20.298
Main settlements 16.165 16.267 16.287 16.299 16.345 16.242 16.192 16.373 16.633 16.631
Larger settlements 12.949 12.883 12.915 12.861 12.679 12.558 12.406 12.242 12.009 12.095
Settlements 4.961 5.144 4.924 5.031 5.005 4.377 4.361 4.133 4.156 3.814
Smaller settlements 3.528 3.090 3.206 3.124 3.171 3.590 3.563 3.536 3.312 3.395
Smallest settlements 551 596 591 366 353 470 420 479 463 439
Other localities 106 101 85 74 68 64 63 64 66 68

Source: Statistics Greenland – See table in StatBank https://bank.stat.gl/BEESTA

Many of the StatBank tables on population divide this by place of birth, in or outside Greenland. The population can be divided according to own, parents’ and grandparents’ place of birth.



Table 5. Extended place of birth
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
A Født i Grønland med to grønlandskfødte forældre 46.217 46.291 46.351 46.309 46.416 46.428 46.203 46.019 45.795 45.749
B Udenlandskfødte med 2 udenlandskfødte forældre 4.625 4.558 4.585 4.748 4.874 4.982 5.249 5.538 5.610 5.827
C Grønlandskfødte med 2 udenlandskfødte forældre 356 368 374 375 387 398 404 399 391 395
E Udenlandskfødte med én grønlandskfødt forælder 673 668 656 632 650 644 650 644 643 638
F Grønlandskfødte med én udenlandskfødt forælder 3.517 3.511 3.527 3.507 3.562 3.562 3.552 3.537 3.549 3.573
G Udenlandskfødte med to grønlandskfødte forældre 442 453 470 481 505 522 526 536 531 534

Source: Statistics Greenland – See table in StatBank https://bank.stat.gl/BEEST9

Detailed information can be found in StatBank Greenland

The following tables have been updated:


BEESTALL Greenland, sex- and agestructure,
BEESAT2 Vital statistics#
BEESAT1 Population and population growth

Population January 1st
BEESTA Population January 1st
BEESTAYY Population January 1st, fixed residence type
BEESTB Population in Municipalities January 1st
BEESTC Population in Districts and Municipalities January 1st
BEESTD Population in Localities January 1st
BEESTDT Population seniority in Localities January 1st
BEESTE Marital Status by January 1st
BEESTNUK Population In Nuuk January 1st by citydistrict
BEEST6 Population by Citizenship
BEEST6NUK Populaion in Nuuk by Citizenship January 1st
BEEST8 Population by Place of Birth
BEEST8G Population by Place of Birth in Municipalities
BEEST8NUK Citizenship in Nuuk by place of birth January 1st
BEEST9 Population (extended birthplace) in districts
BEEST9A Population (extended birthplace) by continent
BEEKIRK Church of Denmark

Population Accounts
BEECALC2 Population Accounts (consolidated)
BEECALCF Population Accounts, flow
BEECALCS Population Accounts, stock
BEEFERT Live births by mothers age and cohort
BEECALC2 Population Accounts (consolidated)
BEECALCF Population Accounts, flow
BEECALCS Population Accounts, stock
BEEFERT Live births by mothers age and cohort
BEEFLYTR Movings between administrative units in Greenland

Quarterly population
BEEBAF2AK Internal Movings
BEEBAF2K Internal migrations, preliminary quarterly report on month
BEEBAF2NUK Internal migrations(Nuuk), preliminary quarterly report on month
BEEBBCK Marriages and divorces, preliminary quarterly monthly report
BEEBBDK Death, preliminary quarterly report on month
BEEBBIUK External migrations, preliminary quaterly report on month
BEEBBLFK Livebirth, preliminary quarterly report on month
BEESTK1 Quarterly population
BEESTK1S Quarterly population by citicenship
BEESTK3 Population in Districts and Municipalities. Quarterly report
BEESTK4 Population in Localities. Quarterly report
BEESTKN Population in Nuuk. Quarterly report

Families
BEEFAM1 Population by familytype
BEEFAM2 Families in districts
BEEFAM3 Children and grown ups living at home by adults in the family
BEEFAM4 Families with children by youngest child or grown up living at home
BEEFAM5 Families with children by oldest child or grown up living at home
BEEFAM6 Population by type of family with children

Households
BEEHUS1 Households in municipalities and districts
BEEHUS2 Households in municipalities and districts (Type of Household)
BEEHUS3 Population in municipalities and districts by householdtype
BEEHUS4 Households in localities January
BEEHUSNUK Households in Nuuk

Live Births
BEEBBL0 Monthly number of Livebirth
BEEBBL3 Livebirth by residence (district)
BEEBBL3GEN Livebirth by residence (district) by mothers birthyear
BEEBBL3ULT Livebirth by residence (district) (mothers age at end of year)
BEEBBLK1 Livebirth and mean female population by residence (district)
BEEBBLK2 Livebirth and mean female population by residence (municipalities)
BEEBBLK3 Livebirth and mean female population by residence (districts)
BEEBBLK4 Livebirth and mean female population by residence (localities)
BEEBBP Livebirth by parity
BEEBBPL Livebirth by parity

Deaths
BEEBBDM1 Deaths and mean population
BEEBBDM2 Deaths and mean population (municipalities)
BEEBBDM3 Deaths and mean population (district)
BEEBBDMD1 Deaths (monthly)

Internal Migrations
BEEBAF2 Migrations (municipalities)
BEEBAF2B Internal migrations to and from municipalities
BEEBAF2M Internal monthly migrations to and from municipalities
BEEBAF3 Netmigrations by districts
BEEBAF4B Internal migrations to and from localities

Migrations
BEEBBIU2 Migrations by municipality and age
BEEBBIU2A Monthly migrations to and from Greenland by municipality
BEEBBIU3 Migrations to and from Greenland by districts
BEEBBIU6 Migrations by country and citizenship
BEEREVAND Return migrations